floor plan

Thân thiện

An architect unrolls a detailed floor plan on a drafting table.

Definition

Noun: 1. A scale drawing of a horizontal section through a building at a given level: A diagram that shows the layout of a building's interior as seen from above, detailing the arrangement of rooms, walls, doors, and windows on a single level. It contrasts with an elevation, which is a drawing of a building's exterior face.

Usage and Examples

• Primary Usage: Used to describe the architectural drawing of a building's layout.
  • The architect presented the floor plan for the new office building.
  • Before renting the apartment, we studied the floor plan to see where the bedrooms were located.
• General Usage: Can also refer to the actual layout or arrangement of a space.
  • The open-concept floor plan of the house makes it feel very spacious.

Advanced Usage

• "to read a floor plan": To understand and interpret the symbols and measurements on an architectural drawing.
  • It's important for contractors to know how to read a floor plan accurately.
• Conceptual Use: Used metaphorically to describe the basic structure or layout of an idea or system.
  • The report provided a floor plan for the proposed reorganization of the department.

Variants and Related Words

• Blueprint (n): A more detailed technical drawing, often including electrical and plumbing systems, of which a floor plan is a key component.
• Layout (n): A general arrangement of items within a space, which can be described by a floor plan.
• Elevation (n): A scale drawing showing a vertical surface or side of a building, contrasting with a horizontal floor plan.

Synonyms

• Diagram
• Layout drawing
• Architectural plan

Related Phrases

• Open floor plan: A design where large interior spaces flow into one another without dividing walls.
  • The modern loft featured an open floor plan combining the kitchen, dining, and living areas.
• Floor plan view: The perspective or mode of seeing a space as if from above.
  • The software allows you to switch from a 3D model to a floor plan view.

Học thuật

Noun

1. scale drawing of a horizontal section through a building at a given level; contrasts with elevation